5 Resource and useful information for atomo & atom (4)
Resource and useful information for atomo & atom (group-4):
- "Atom". Compendium of Chemical Terminology (IUPAC Gold Book)(2nd ed.). IUPAC. Retrieved 2015-04-25.
- ^ a b Ghosh, D. C.; Biswas, R. (2002). "Theoretical calculation of Absolute Radii of Atoms and Ions. Part 1. The Atomic Radii". Int. J. Mol. Sci. 3: 87–113. doi:10.3390/i3020087.
- Leigh, G. J., ed. (1990). International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Commission on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry,Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry – Recommendations 1990. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. p. 35. ISBN 0-08-022369-9. An atom is the smallest unit quantity of an element that is capable of existence whether alone or in chemical combination with other atoms of the same or other elements.
- Andrew G. van Melsen (1952). From Atomos to Atom. Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-49584-1.
- Dalton, John. "On the Absorption of Gases by Water and Other Liquids", in Memoirs of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester. 1803. Retrieved on August 29, 2007.
- Einstein, Albert (1905). "Über die von der molekularkinetischen Theorie der Wärme geforderte Bewegung von in ruhenden Flüssigkeiten suspendierten Teilchen" (PDF). Annalen der Physik (in German) 322 (8): 549–560. Bibcode:1905AnP...322..549E.doi:10.1002/andp.19053220806. Retrieved 4 February 2007.
- Mazo, Robert M. (2002). Brownian Motion: Fluctuations, Dynamics, and Applications. Oxford University Press. pp. 1–7. ISBN 0-19-851567-7. OCLC 48753074.
- Lee, Y.K.; Hoon, K. (1995). "Brownian Motion". Imperial College.Archived from the original on 18 December 2007. Retrieved18 December 2007.
- Patterson, G. (2007). "Jean Perrin and the triumph of the atomic doctrine". Endeavour 31 (2): 50–53.doi:10.1016/j.endeavour.2007.05.003. PMID 17602746.
- Thomson, J. J. (August 1901). "On bodies smaller than atoms".The Popular Science Monthly (Bonnier Corp.): 323–335. Retrieved2009-06-21.
- "J.J. Thomson". Nobel Foundation. 1906. Retrieved 20 December2007.
- Rutherford, E. (1911). "The Scattering of α and β Particles by Matter and the Structure of the Atom" (PDF). Philosophical Magazine 21(125): 669–88. doi:10.1080/14786440508637080.
- "Frederick Soddy, The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1921". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 18 January 2008.
- Thomson, Joseph John (1913). "Rays of positive electricity".Proceedings of the Royal Society. A 89 (607): 1–20.Bibcode:1913RSPSA..89....1T. doi:10.1098/rspa.1913.0057.
- Stern, David P. (16 May 2005). "The Atomic Nucleus and Bohr's Early Model of the Atom". NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center. Retrieved20 December 2007.
- Bohr, Niels (11 December 1922). "Niels Bohr, The Nobel Prize in Physics 1922, Nobel Lecture". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved16 February 2008.
- Pais, Abraham (1986). Inward Bound: Of Matter and Forces in the Physical World. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 228–230.ISBN 0-19-851971-0.
- Lewis, Gilbert N. (1916). "The Atom and the Molecule". Journal of the American Chemical Society 38 (4): 762–786.doi:10.1021/ja02261a002.
- Scerri, Eric R. (2007). The periodic table: its story and its significance. Oxford University Press US. pp. 205–226. ISBN 0-19-530573-6.
- Langmuir, Irving (1919). "The Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms and Molecules". Journal of the American Chemical Society 41 (6): 868–934.doi:10.1021/ja02227a002.
- Scully, Marlan O.; Lamb, Willis E.; Barut, Asim (1987). "On the theory of the Stern-Gerlach apparatus". Foundations of Physics 17 (6): 575–583. Bibcode:1987FoPh...17..575S.doi:10.1007/BF01882788.
- What is the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle? - Chad Orzel TED-ED talk
- Brown, Kevin (2007). "The Hydrogen Atom". MathPages. Retrieved21 December 2007.
- Harrison, David M. (2000). "The Development of Quantum Mechanics". University of Toronto. Archived from the original on 25 December 2007. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
- Aston, Francis W. (1920). "The constitution of atmospheric neon".Philosophical Magazine 39 (6): 449–55.doi:10.1080/14786440408636058.
- Chadwick, James (12 December 1935). "Nobel Lecture: The Neutron and Its Properties". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 21 December 2007.
- "Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner and Fritz Strassmann". Chemical Achievers: The Human Face of the Chemical Sciences. Chemical Heritage Foundation. Archived from the original on 24 October 2009. Retrieved 15 September 2009.
- Meitner, Lise; Frisch, Otto Robert (1939). "Disintegration of uranium by neutrons: a new type of nuclear reaction". Nature 143 (3615): 239–240. Bibcode:1939Natur.143..239M. doi:10.1038/143239a0.
- Schroeder, M. "Lise Meitner – Zur 125. Wiederkehr Ihres Geburtstages" (in German). Retrieved 4 June 2009.
- Crawford, E.; Sime, Ruth Lewin; Walker, Mark (1997). "A Nobel tale of postwar injustice". Physics Today 50 (9): 26–32.Bibcode:1997PhT....50i..26C. doi:10.1063/1.881933.
- Kullander, Sven (28 August 2001). "Accelerators and Nobel Laureates". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- "The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990". Nobel Foundation. 17 October 1990. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- Demtröder, Wolfgang (2002). Atoms, Molecules and Photons: An Introduction to Atomic- Molecular- and Quantum Physics (1st ed.). Springer. pp. 39–42. ISBN 3-540-20631-0. OCLC 181435713.
- Woan, Graham (2000). The Cambridge Handbook of Physics. Cambridge University Press. p. 8. ISBN 0-521-57507-9.OCLC 224032426.
- MacGregor, Malcolm H. (1992). The Enigmatic Electron. Oxford University Press. pp. 33–37. ISBN 0-19-521833-7.OCLC 223372888.
- Particle Data Group (2002). "The Particle Adventure". Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. Archived from the original on 4 January 2007. Retrieved 3 January 2007.
- Schombert, James (18 April 2006). "Elementary Particles". University of Oregon. Retrieved 3 January 2007.
- Jevremovic, Tatjana (2005). Nuclear Principles in Engineering. Springer. p. 63. ISBN 0-387-23284-2. OCLC 228384008.
- Pfeffer, Jeremy I.; Nir, Shlomo (2000). Modern Physics: An Introductory Text. Imperial College Press. pp. 330–336. ISBN 1-86094-250-4. OCLC 45900880.
- Wenner, Jennifer M. (10 October 2007). "How Does Radioactive Decay Work?". Carleton College. Retrieved 9 January 2008.
- Raymond, David (7 April 2006). "Nuclear Binding Energies". New Mexico Tech. Archived from the original on 11 December 2006. Retrieved 3 January 2007.
- Mihos, Chris (23 July 2002). "Overcoming the Coulomb Barrier". Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved 13 February 2008.
- Staff (30 March 2007). "ABC's of Nuclear Science". Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Archived from the original on 5 December 2006. Retrieved 3 January 2007.
- Makhijani, Arjun; Saleska, Scott (2 March 2001). "Basics of Nuclear Physics and Fission". Institute for Energy and Environmental Research. Archived from the original on 16 January 2007. Retrieved3 January 2007.
- Shultis, J. Kenneth; Faw, Richard E. (2002). Fundamentals of Nuclear Science and Engineering. CRC Press. pp. 10–17. ISBN 0-8247-0834-2. OCLC 123346507.
- Fewell, M. P. (1995). "The atomic nuclide with the highest mean binding energy". American Journal of Physics 63 (7): 653–658.Bibcode:1995AmJPh..63..653F. doi:10.1119/1.17828.
- Mulliken, Robert S. (1967). "Spectroscopy, Molecular Orbitals, and Chemical Bonding". Science 157 (3784): 13–24.Bibcode:1967Sci...157...13M. doi:10.1126/science.157.3784.13.PMID 5338306.